The Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Prosperity and Hardship Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants live in properties just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. A six-foot-tall barricade literally divides the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that previously linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Analysis of official figures reveals the extent of inequality can run, sometimes across little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of austerity and lack of funding mean a majority of councils now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the country.
This spread of deprivation has led to a sharp increase in the number of locations where deprived and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the country and starkly obvious. The wall transcends being just a metaphorical divide; it causes very real difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to important amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and care homes is made more difficult.
- The site often sees vandalism and loitering, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and other problems.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
At a local community centre, workers emphasise that support transcends postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its residents. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a portrait of an increasingly segregated society, where prosperity and need are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.